Page last updated
How to use it
- Type or paste your text into the box. The counts update as you go.
- Read the counts with and without spaces, the words, sentences, paragraphs and lines, and the reading and speaking time.
- Open Limits to see each platform’s allowance, how many characters are left or over, and how many SMS parts the text makes.
- Select part of the text to count only that part, or set a minimum or maximum goal.
- Change the case, tidy spaces and line breaks, copy the text or download it as a file.
How it calculates
Characters are counted as a reader sees them (Unicode grapheme clusters), so an accented letter or an emoji with a skin tone is one character. Line breaks count as one. UTF-16 units and UTF-8 bytes are shown beside the count because some systems use those. Words are split on white space, as word processors do, and text in Chinese, Japanese and Thai is split with the browser’s word-break rules. A sentence ends at . ! ? or their full-width forms. X counts links as 23 and emoji and non-Latin letters as 2. An SMS holds 160 characters in the GSM-7 alphabet or 70 otherwise, and splits into 153 or 67 per part.
For example, “Hello, world! 👍🏽 It’s a test.” has 28 characters, 23 without spaces and 5 words in 2 sentences. The thumbs-up with a skin tone is one character, but 4 UTF-16 units and 8 bytes. On X, 250 letters, a long link and two emoji count as 250 + 1 + 23 + 1 + 4 = 279, which leaves 1 to spare. A text message of 100 letters and one emoji has to use the longer UCS-2 alphabet, so it is sent as 2 messages, not one. A 1,190-word article takes about 5 min to read at 238 words a minute. The text is made up; yours comes from what you type.
Who should use it
- Anyone writing a post, caption, bio, headline or text message against a character limit
- Students and writers with a word or character count to meet
- Marketers checking titles, meta descriptions and ad text
- People writing in Arabic, Urdu, Hindi, Chinese, Japanese or with emoji, where simple counters give the wrong number
Who should not use this
- Anyone who needs a count that matches one specific word processor, database or API to the digit; each counts a little differently, so check the final text in the place it will be used
- Anyone who needs grammar, spelling or plagiarism checking; this tool only counts and tidies text
Limitations
- Platform limits change. They were checked on 20 October 2026; confirm in the app before you rely on the last character.
- The X count follows X’s published rules (280, links 23, emoji and non-Latin letters 2). X does not publish which characters count as 1 beyond the Latin range, so rare symbols may differ by a character.
- Platforms that count emoji as two characters are flagged with a caution rather than counted both ways.
- Sentence counting treats abbreviations such as “e.g.” as a sentence end.
- Google cuts titles and descriptions by pixel width, so 60 and 160 characters are guides, not rules.
- Text is limited only by your browser’s memory, and very long documents may make typing slower.
- Nothing is uploaded or stored on a server. Clearing your browser data also removes the saved profile.
Sources and review
Reviewed on 20 Oct 2026 against the published sources below. Rules and prices change, so check the current position before you rely on a figure.
- X Developer Platform: counting characters (280 limit, links count 23, emoji and CJK count 2)
- Metricool: character limit for each social network (checked 20 October 2026 with three other 2026 cheat sheets)
- Google Ads Help: responsive search ad limits (headlines 30, descriptions 90)
- Wikipedia: GSM 03.38, the SMS character set (160 characters in one message, 70 with other characters)
- Unicode Standard Annex 29: how user-perceived characters and words are split
- Brysbaert (2019), How many words do we read per minute? About 238 for adults reading non-fiction silently
Common questions
How do I count characters with and without spaces?
Does an emoji or a line break count as a character?
What is the character limit on X (Twitter)?
How many characters can I put in an Instagram caption or bio?
How many characters is one text message?
How are words counted?
How long should a meta title and description be?
How do you work out reading and speaking time?
Is my text uploaded or saved?
Guides that explain the rules
Related tools
This tool produces a document from the information you type. It does not give legal, tax or accounting advice, and it does not check that your figures or rates are right. See the disclaimer. Found a mistake? Report an error in a calculation.